Advances on Cellulose Manufacture in Biphasic Reaction Media.

Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, [2000-

Cellulose* ; Lignin*; Solvents ; Water ; Technology ; Biomass

Cellulose is produced industrially by the kraft and sulfite processes. The evolution of these technologies in biorefineries is driven by the need to obtain greater added value through the efficient use of raw materials and energy. In this field, organosolv technologies (and within them, those using liquid phases made up of water and one partly miscible organic solvent, known as "biphasic fractionation" in reference to the number of liquid phases) represent an alternative that is receiving increasing interest. This study considers basic aspects of the composition of lignocellulosic materials, describes the fundamentals of industrial cellulose pulp production processes, introduces the organosolv methods, and comprehensively reviews published results on organosolv fractionation based on the use of media containing water and an immiscible solvent (1-butanol, 1-pentanol or 2-methyltetrahydrofuran). Special attention is devoted to aspects related to cellulose recovery and fractionation selectivity, measured through the amount and composition of the treated solids.

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MCIN/ AEI /10.13039/501100011033 Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain

Keywords: biphasic media; cellulose; fractionation; lignocellulose

9004-34-6 (Cellulose)
9005-53-2 (Lignin)
0 (Solvents)
059QF0KO0R (Water)

Date Created: 20230812 Date Completed: 20230814 Latest Revision: 20240923

20240923

PMC10418468

10.3390/ijms241512404

37569779