Perception and action as viewed from the Theory of Event Coding: a multi-lab replication and effect size estimation of common experimental designs.

Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0435062 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1430-2772 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03400727 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Psychol Res Subsets: MEDLINE

Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag.

Behavior* ; Cognitive Psychology*/methods ; Cognitive Psychology*/standards ; Empirical Research* ; Perception* ; Psychological Theory*; Analysis of Variance ; Goals ; Reaction Time ; Reproducibility of Results ; Research Design ; Sample Size ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Middle Aged

The Theory of Event Coding (TEC) has influenced research on action and perception across the past two decades. It integrates several seminal empirical phenomena and it has continued to stimulate novel experimental approaches on the representational foundations of action control and perceptual experience. Yet, many of the most notable results surrounding TEC originate from an era of psychological research that relied on rather small sample sizes as judged by today's standards. This state hampers future research aiming to build on previous phenomena. We, therefore, provide a multi-lab re-assessment of the following six classical observations: response-effect compatibility, action-induced blindness, response-effect learning, stimulus-response binding, code occupation, and short-term response-effect binding. Our major goal is to provide precise estimates of corresponding effect sizes to facilitate future scientific endeavors. These effect sizes turned out to be considerably smaller than in the original reports, thus allowing for informed decisions on how to address each phenomenon in future work. Of note, the most relevant results of the original observations were consistently obtained in the present experiments as well.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)

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GI 1295/1-1 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Date Created: 20220817 Date Completed: 20230519 Latest Revision: 20240918

20240918

PMC9385094

10.1007/s00426-022-01705-8

35978172