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Development and preliminary validation of a public health emergency competency model for medical staffs of national health emergency teams in China.

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اقرأ على الانترنت اقرأ أكثر حفظ في قائمتي
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088677 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6963 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726963 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Health Serv Res Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
    • الموضوع:
      Clinical Competence* ; Public Health*; China ; Humans ; Medical Staff ; Pilot Projects ; Psychometrics/methods ; Reproducibility of Results ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Background: In the present study, we attempted to develop and validate a participatory competency model for medical workers and then evaluate the current status of competency characteristics of Chinese medical workers.
      Methods: The competency model was constructed in a multistage process, including literature review, expert consultation, critical incident and focus group interview. A pilot study was conducted to refine the initial model among 90 participators and the viability and reliability were evaluated by a questionnaire survey among 121 medical workers. Then, the current status of competency characteristics was measured based on the final version of competency model.
      Results: In the pilot study, ten questionnaires were dropped for the poor quality and thus the eligible rate was 92% (138/150). KMO value was 0.785 and Bartlett test showed that the χ 2  = 6464.546 (df = 903) and p value < 0.001. Then, 10 items with double loading and factor loading < 0.4 were deleted. Finally, 33 items were retained with the lowest factor loading value of 0.465. The validity and reliability of competency model were determined with Cronbach's α coefficient of 0.975 and ICC value of 0.933. Finally, a revised competency model with 5 dimensions and 31 items was obtained. The overall competencies of current medical workers were in a high level, except for emergency knowledge related competencies. Age was an independent factor affecting the competencies.
      Conclusions: Our competency model was a reliable and validated tool for assessing the competences of medical staffs against public health emergencies, and the overall competencies of current medical workers in China were in a high level, except for emergency knowledge related competencies.
      (© 2022. The Author(s).)
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    • Grant Information:
      20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project; 20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project; 20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project; 20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project; 20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project; 20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project; 20DJYJ07 Shandong social science planning and research Youth Project
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Competency model; Emergency medical team; Medical workers; Public health emergency
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20220812 Date Completed: 20220816 Latest Revision: 20220816
    • الموضوع:
      20250114
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC9374485
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1186/s12913-022-08361-z
    • الرقم المعرف:
      35962357