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Coping and ART adherence self-efficacy among people living with HIV in South Carolina.

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  • المؤلفون: Kaur A;Kaur A; James TA; James TA; Brown MJ; Brown MJ; Brown MJ; Brown MJ; Brown MJ
  • المصدر:
    AIDS care [AIDS Care] 2023 Jul; Vol. 35 (7), pp. 989-994. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 27.
  • نوع النشر :
    Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8915313 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1360-0451 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09540121 NLM ISO Abbreviation: AIDS Care Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: London : Informa Healthcare
      Original Publication: Abingdon, Oxfordshire, U.K. : Carfax Pub. Co., c1989-
    • الموضوع:
      HIV Infections*/drug therapy ; HIV Infections*/epidemiology ; Substance-Related Disorders*/epidemiology; Humans ; Self Efficacy ; South Carolina ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Quality of Life ; Medication Adherence ; Adaptation, Psychological
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      In the US, more than 50% of new HIV infections are reported in southern states. Besides, the incidence rate of HIV in South Carolina is 17 per 100,000 population. Regardless of improved quality of life with the advent of ART, coping with stressors may influence ART adherence self-efficacy. This study assessed the association between coping strategies and ART adherence self-efficacy among people living with HIV (PLWH) in South Carolina. Cross-sectional data were obtained from 402 PLWH attending a large immunology center in South Carolina in 2018. Unadjusted and adjusted linear regression models were used to determine the association between coping strategies and ART adherence self-efficacy. Alcohol or drug use was negatively associated with ART adherence self-efficacy (b = -0.170, 95% CI [-0.255, -0.085], p  = 0.0001). Religiosity was positively associated with ART adherence self-efficacy (b =  0.101, 95% CI [0.017, 0.185], p  =  0.019). Overall coping and self-motivation were not significantly associated with ART adherence self-efficacy. Accentuating religiosity and attenuating alcohol or drug use as a means of coping may improve ART adherence self-efficacy among PLWH.
    • Grant Information:
      K01 MH115794 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: PLWH; antiretroviral medication adherence; coping; self-efficacy
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20220527 Date Completed: 20230524 Latest Revision: 20230731
    • الموضوع:
      20240829
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1080/09540121.2022.2079600
    • الرقم المعرف:
      35621305