National and State Trends in autistic Adult Supplemental Security Income Awardees: 2005-2019.

Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7904301 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-3432 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01623257 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Autism Dev Disord Subsets: MEDLINE

Publication: <2006- >: New York, NY : Springer
Original Publication: New York, Plenum Press.

Autism Spectrum Disorder* ; Autistic Disorder*/epidemiology; Adolescent ; Adult ; Humans ; Income ; Social Security ; United States/epidemiology ; United States Social Security Administration ; Young Adult

This paper used Social Security Administration program data from 2005 to 2019 to examine national- and state-level changes in the number of new adult supplemental security income (SSI) awardees on the autism spectrum relative to awardees with intellectual disability and other mental health disorders. We identified three main findings: the number of autistic awards increased between 2005 and 2019 when awards for all other mental health disorders declined; roughly nine out of every 10 autistic adult awardees were between ages 18-25 years; there was variation in the growth of autistic awards across states. These findings support the need to consider geographic and age differences in SSI program participation among autistic adults and determine the underlying causes.
(© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)

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UJ2MC31073 Maternal and Child Health Bureau

Keywords: Adults; Autism; Policy; Poverty; Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

Date Created: 20210818 Date Completed: 20220721 Latest Revision: 20220721

20240513

10.1007/s10803-021-05215-1

34406587