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Opioid Misuse Among American Indian Adolescents.

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  • المؤلفون: Stanley LR;Stanley LR; Crabtree MA; Crabtree MA; Swaim RC; Swaim RC
  • المصدر:
    American journal of public health [Am J Public Health] 2021 Mar; Vol. 111 (3), pp. 471-474. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 21.
  • نوع النشر :
    Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: American Public Health Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1254074 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1541-0048 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00900036 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: Washington, DC : American Public Health Association
      Original Publication: New York [etc.]
    • الموضوع:
      Adolescent Behavior*; Acetaminophen/*adverse effects ; Hydrocodone/*adverse effects ; Indians, North American/*statistics & numerical data ; Opioid-Related Disorders/*epidemiology ; Students/*statistics & numerical data; Adolescent ; Drug Combinations ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Risk-Taking ; Schools/statistics & numerical data ; United States
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Objectives. To present data for opioid misuse among US reservation-based American Indian (AI) adolescents and to compare these data with national rates from Monitoring the Future (MTF). Methods. Data were from a national sample of 33 schools participating in a substance use epidemiological survey of reservation-based AI adolescents during 2018 and 2019. Participants were 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade AI students (n = 1592). Measures included 12-month and 30-day use of OxyContin, Vicodin, heroin, and narcotics. We computed prevalence and compared it with MTF national prevalence. Results. Across grades, AI youths demonstrated significantly greater past 12-month and 30-day opioid use relative to a national sample. Significant absolute differences in 12-month and 30-day prevalence levels ranged from 1.6% (8th-grade heroin) to 4.7% (12th-grade narcotics) and from 1.6% (12th-grade narcotics) to 1.8% (12th-grade heroin), respectively. Conclusions. Opioid misuse prevalence levels were significantly greater for reservation-based AI adolescents relative to national prevalence levels. Public Health Implications. Findings suggest that implementation of evidence-based efforts, adapted or developed to be culturally appropriate, should be significantly increased in tribal communities, along with policies to address the unique social, economic, and health issues they face.
    • References:
      Prev Sci. 2020 Jan;21(Suppl 1):13-21. (PMID: 29110278)
      MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Mar 20;69(11):290-297. (PMID: 32191688)
      Curr Pediatr Rep. 2018 Jun;6(2):99-106. (PMID: 30895165)
      J Law Med Ethics. 2018 Jun;46(2):422-436. (PMID: 30146999)
      Am J Public Health. 2019 Feb;109(2):215-217. (PMID: 30649947)
      Vital Health Stat 2. ;(172):1-21. (PMID: 28436642)
      J Consult Clin Psychol. 2019 Oct;87(10):849-858. (PMID: 31556662)
    • Grant Information:
      R01 DA003371 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS
    • الرقم المعرف:
      0 (Drug Combinations)
      0 (acetaminophen, hydrocodone drug combination)
      362O9ITL9D (Acetaminophen)
      6YKS4Y3WQ7 (Hydrocodone)
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20210121 Date Completed: 20210311 Latest Revision: 20220302
    • الموضوع:
      20240829
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC7893342
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.2105/AJPH.2020.306039
    • الرقم المعرف:
      33476235