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Treating Senescence like Cancer: Novel Perspectives in Senotherapy of Chronic Diseases.

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, [2000-
    • الموضوع:
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      The WHO estimated around 41 million deaths worldwide each year for age-related non-communicable chronic diseases. Hence, developing strategies to control the accumulation of cell senescence in living organisms and the overall aging process is an urgently needed problem of social relevance. During aging, many biological processes are altered, which globally induce the dysfunction of the whole organism. Cell senescence is one of the causes of this modification. Nowadays, several drugs approved for anticancer therapy have been repurposed to treat senescence, and others are under scrutiny in vitro and in vivo to establish their senomorphic or senolytic properties. In some cases, this research led to a significant increase in cell survival or to a prolonged lifespan in animal models, at least. Senomorphics can act to interfere with a specific pathway in order to restore the appropriate cellular function, preserve viability, and to prolong the lifespan. On the other hand, senolytics induce apoptosis in senescent cells allowing the remaining non-senescent population to preserve or restore tissue function. A large number of research articles and reviews recently addressed this topic. Herein, we would like to focus attention on those chemical agents with senomorphic or senolytic properties that perspectively, according to literature, suggest a potential application as senotherapeutics for chronic diseases.
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    • Grant Information:
      Ricerca Corrente and 5 × 1000 Italian Ministry of Health
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: aging; apoptosis; chronic diseases; clinical trials; senescence; senolytics; senomorphics; senotherapeutics
    • الرقم المعرف:
      0 (Antineoplastic Agents)
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20201030 Date Completed: 20210303 Latest Revision: 20210303
    • الموضوع:
      20240628
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC7663758
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.3390/ijms21217984
    • الرقم المعرف:
      33121118