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What type of inhibition underpins performance on Luria's Fist-Edge-Palm task?

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Routledge Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8502170 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-411X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13803395 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Clin Exp Neuropsychol Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: 2013- : London : Routledge
      Original Publication: Lisse : Swets & Zeitlinger, c1985-
    • الموضوع:
      Inhibition, Psychological*; Neuropsychological Tests/*standards ; Prefrontal Cortex/*physiology ; Psychomotor Performance/*physiology; Adult ; Female ; Hand/physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Objective: The Fist-Edge-Palm task is a motor sequencing task believed to be sensitive to frontal lobe impairment. The present study aimed to investigate the inhibitory processes underlying successful execution of this task.
      Method: Seventy-two healthy participants were asked to perform the Fist-Edge-Palm task paced at 120 bpms, 60 bpms and self-paced. They also completed assessments sensitive to recently dissociated forms of inhibition (the Hayling Sentence Completion Test and the Stroop Color-Word Test) that have recently been shown to be differentially lateralized (the right and left Prefrontal Cortex, respectively), and Cattell's Culture Fair Intelligence test.
      Results: Analysis revealed that performance on the Hayling Sentence Completion Test predicted the amount of crude errors and the overall score on the Fist-Edge-Palm task, and that pacing condition had no effect on this outcome. Neither the Stroop Color-Word Test nor Cattell's Culture Fair Intelligence Test predicted performance on the Fist-Edge-Palm task.
      Conclusions: Consistent with some previous neuroimaging findings, the present findings suggest that Fist-Edge-Palm task performance relies on right lateralized inhibitory processes.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Fist-Edge-Palm; Luria test; executive function; motor sequencing; prefrontal cortex
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20200627 Date Completed: 20210503 Latest Revision: 20210503
    • الموضوع:
      20250114
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1080/13803395.2020.1776846
    • الرقم المعرف:
      32586188