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Structural and kinetic insights into stimulation of RppH-dependent RNA degradation by the metabolic enzyme DapF.

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0411011 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1362-4962 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03051048 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nucleic Acids Res
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: 1992- : Oxford : Oxford University Press
      Original Publication: London, Information Retrieval ltd.
    • الموضوع:
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Vitally important for controlling gene expression in eukaryotes and prokaryotes, the deprotection of mRNA 5' termini is governed by enzymes whose activity is modulated by interactions with ancillary factors. In Escherichia coli, 5'-end-dependent mRNA degradation begins with the generation of monophosphorylated 5' termini by the RNA pyrophosphohydrolase RppH, which can be stimulated by DapF, a diaminopimelate epimerase involved in amino acid and cell wall biosynthesis. We have determined crystal structures of RppH-DapF complexes and measured rates of RNA deprotection. These studies show that DapF potentiates RppH activity in two ways, depending on the nature of the substrate. Its stimulatory effect on the reactivity of diphosphorylated RNAs, the predominant natural substrates of RppH, requires a substrate long enough to reach DapF in the complex, while the enhanced reactivity of triphosphorylated RNAs appears to involve DapF-induced changes in RppH itself and likewise increases with substrate length. This study provides a basis for understanding the intricate relationship between cellular metabolism and mRNA decay and reveals striking parallels with the stimulation of decapping activity in eukaryotes.
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    • Grant Information:
      R01 GM112940 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; T32 GM007308 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 AI108889 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS; R01 GM035769 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; P30 EB009998 United States EB NIBIB NIH HHS; T32 AI007180 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS
    • الرقم المعرف:
      0 (Escherichia coli Proteins)
      0 (RNA, Messenger)
      EC 3.6.- (Acid Anhydride Hydrolases)
      EC 3.6.1.- (RppH protein, E coli)
      EC 5.1.1.- (Amino Acid Isomerases)
      EC 5.1.1.7 (DapF protein, E coli)
      EC 5.1.1.7 (diaminopimelate epimerase)
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20180508 Date Completed: 20190805 Latest Revision: 20190918
    • الموضوع:
      20250114
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC6061855
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1093/nar/gky327
    • الرقم المعرف:
      29733359