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Cell surface chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan 4 (CSPG4) binds to the basement membrane heparan sulphate proteoglycan, perlecan, and is involved in cell adhesion.
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- معلومة اضافية
- المصدر:
Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0376600 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-2651 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0021924X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Biochem Subsets: MEDLINE
- بيانات النشر:
Publication: : Abingdon, UK : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: Tokyo : Japanese Biochemical Society
- الموضوع:
- نبذة مختصرة :
Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan 4 (CSPG4) is a cell surface proteoglycan highly expressed by tumour, perivascular and oligodendrocyte cells and known to be involved cell adhesion and migration. This study showed that CSPG4 was present as a proteoglycan on the cell surface of two melanoma cell lines, MM200 and Me1007, as well as shed into the conditioned medium. CSPG4 from the two melanoma cell lines differed in the amount of chondroitin sulphate (CS) decoration, as well as the way the protein core was fragmented. In contrast, the CSPG4 expressed by a colon carcinoma cell line, WiDr, was predominantly as a protein core on the cell surface lacking glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains. This study demonstrated that CSPG4 immunopurified from the melanoma cell lines formed a complex with perlecan synthesized by the same cultured cells. Mechanistic studies showed that CSPG4 bound to perlecan via hydrophobic protein-protein interactions involving multiple sites on perlecan including the C-terminal region. Furthermore, this study revealed that CSPG4 interacted with perlecan to support cell adhesion and actin polymerization. Together these data suggest a novel mechanism by which CSPG4 expressing cells might attach to perlecan-rich matrices so as those found in connective tissues and basement membranes.
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- Grant Information:
R01 CA095287 United States CA NCI NIH HHS
- الرقم المعرف:
0 (CSPG4 protein, human)
0 (Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans)
0 (Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans)
0 (Membrane Proteins)
143972-95-6 (perlecan)
- الموضوع:
Date Created: 20180221 Date Completed: 20180515 Latest Revision: 20190501
- الموضوع:
20250114
- الرقم المعرف:
PMC5905647
- الرقم المعرف:
10.1093/jb/mvy008
- الرقم المعرف:
29462330
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