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Sexual Identity Disparities in Smoking and Secondhand Smoke Exposure in California: 2003-2013.

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اقرأ على الانترنت اقرأ أكثر حفظ في قائمتي
  • المؤلفون: Max WB;Max WB; Stark B; Stark B; Sung HY; Sung HY; Offen N; Offen N
  • المصدر:
    American journal of public health [Am J Public Health] 2016 Jun; Vol. 106 (6), pp. 1136-42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Mar 17.
  • نوع النشر :
    Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: American Public Health Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1254074 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1541-0048 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00900036 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: Washington, DC : American Public Health Association
      Original Publication: New York [etc.]
    • الموضوع:
      Sexual and Gender Minorities*; Heterosexuality/*statistics & numerical data ; Smoking/*epidemiology ; Tobacco Smoke Pollution/*statistics & numerical data; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; California/epidemiology ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Objectives: To determine smoking prevalence, smoking behavior, and secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure of lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB)-identified Californians; compare these with that of heterosexuals; and analyze changes over time.
      Methods: We analyzed self-reported variables from 111 965 heterosexual, 1667 lesbian, and 1706 bisexual women, and 79 881 heterosexual, 2505 gay, and 911 bisexual men, aged 18 to 70 years, in the 2003-2013 California Health Interview Surveys.
      Results: Sexual minority women had higher smoking prevalence, and female bisexual smokers were less likely to be light smokers, than heterosexuals. Smoking prevalence was higher among sexual minority men, and gay smokers were more likely to be daily smokers than were heterosexuals; and male bisexual smokers were more likely to be light smokers than were gay or heterosexual smokers. Sexual minority adults were more likely to have SHS exposure at home than were heterosexuals. Current smoking prevalence decreased annually 4% and 7% for lesbian and bisexual women, and 5% and 6% for gay and bisexual men, respectively. Exposure to SHS fell an average of 11% annually for sexual minority men and women.
      Conclusions: Sexual identity disparities in smoking and SHS exposure exist in California, with bisexuals particularly at risk.
    • Comments:
      Comment in: Am J Public Health. 2016 Sep;106(9):e4. (PMID: 27509288)
      Comment in: Am J Public Health. 2016 Sep;106(9):e4-5. (PMID: 27509289)
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    • الرقم المعرف:
      0 (Tobacco Smoke Pollution)
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20160318 Date Completed: 20170606 Latest Revision: 20181113
    • الموضوع:
      20231215
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC4880247
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.2105/AJPH.2016.303071
    • الرقم المعرف:
      26985597