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Reduction in radiation during percutaneous lumbar pedicle screw placement using a new device.

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  • المؤلفون: Zhang L;Zhang L; Zhou X; Cai X; Zhang H; Fu Q; He S
  • المصدر:
    Minimally invasive therapy & allied technologies : MITAT : official journal of the Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy [Minim Invasive Ther Allied Technol] 2014 Jun; Vol. 23 (3), pp. 173-8. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Dec 20.
  • نوع النشر :
    Comparative Study; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9612996 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2931 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13645706 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Minim Invasive Ther Allied Technol Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: London : Informa Healthcare
      Original Publication: Oxford : Blackwell Science, c1996-
    • الموضوع:
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Objective: To assess a new intradermal locator device for percutaneous placement of lumbar pedicle screws.
      Material and Methods: Patients were alternately assigned to two groups. The locator group underwent lumbar pedicle screw placement using the intradermal locator. The control group was aided by traditional fluoroscopy. Baseline demographics, visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores, operation time, intraoperative fluoroscopy time and guidewire insertion time were recorded. All postoperative CT scans were reviewed by an independent spine surgeon to grade screw placement accuracy.
      Results: Thirty-six patients (180 screws) were assigned to the locator group and 30 patients (128 screws) to the control group. The locator device could significantly reduce the fluoroscopy time [3.9 sec (SD = 1.9) vs. 9.6 sec (SD = 5.8), p < 0.001] and guidewire insertion time [2.69 min (SD = 0.67) vs. 4.49 min (SD = 1.96), p < 0.001] compared with the conventional method for each pedicle screw. The whole operation time of the locator group was shorter than that of the control group [2-segment: 243.2 min (SD = 16.9) vs. 301.7 min (SD = 14.9), p < 0.001; 1-segment: 154.5 min (SD = 14.3) vs. 194.6 min (SD = 19.3), p < 0.001]. As for the rates of pedicle breaches, postoperative VAS scores, no significant difference was found between the two groups.
      Conclusion: The intradermal locator device could help reduce the radiation exposure in percutaneous pedicle screw placement while maintaining the accuracy.
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Percutaneous pedicle screw; new device; radiation reduction; safe placement
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20131224 Date Completed: 20150112 Latest Revision: 20140519
    • الموضوع:
      20240829
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.3109/13645706.2013.870914
    • الرقم المعرف:
      24359312