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Distribution of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation in Washington State, September 2009-August 2010.

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  • المؤلفون: Anderson NJ;Anderson NJ; Bonauto DK; Fan ZJ; Spector JT
  • المصدر:
    PloS one [PLoS One] 2012; Vol. 7 (11), pp. e48806. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Nov 12.
  • نوع النشر :
    Historical Article; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
    • الموضوع:
      Occupations*; Influenza, Human/*epidemiology; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Health Surveys ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Influenza, Human/history ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Washington/epidemiology ; Washington/ethnology ; Young Adult
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Objectives: We aim to estimate the prevalence of influenza-like illness (ILI) by occupation and to identify occupations associated with increased ILI prevalence.
      Methods: Between September 2009 and August 2010, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) included questions on ILI symptoms on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). Washington State collects the occupation of all employed BRFSS respondents. ILI prevalence and prevalence ratios (PR) were calculated by occupational group.
      Results: There were 8,758 adult, currently employed, non-military respondents to the Washington BRFSS during the study period. The ILI prevalence for all employed respondents was 6.8% (95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) = 6.1, 7.6). PRs indicated a lower prevalence of ILI in Technicians (PR = 0.4, 95% CI = 0.2, 0.9) and Truck Drivers (PR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1, 0.7) and higher prevalence in Janitors and Cleaners (PR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.3, 4.7) and Secretaries (PR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.1, 5.4).
      Conclusions: Some occupations appear to have higher prevalence of ILI than others. These occupational differences may be explained, in part, by differing levels of social contact with the public or contact with contaminated surfaces at work, or by other occupational factors such as stress or access to health care resources.
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    • Grant Information:
      U60 OH008487 United States OH NIOSH CDC HHS; 5U60 OH008487 United States OH NIOSH CDC HHS
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20121116 Date Completed: 20130501 Latest Revision: 20231106
    • الموضوع:
      20231106
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC3495964
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1371/journal.pone.0048806
    • الرقم المعرف:
      23152808