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Assessment of the effect of presenting a companion's face picture on social isolation stress using saliva sampling in cows.

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اقرأ على الانترنت اقرأ أكثر حفظ في قائمتي
  • المؤلفون: Ninomiya S;Ninomiya S; Sato S
  • المصدر:
    Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho [Anim Sci J] 2011 Dec; Vol. 82 (6), pp. 787-91. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 Jul 13.
  • نوع النشر :
    Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 100956805 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1740-0929 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13443941 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anim Sci J Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: Richmond, Vic. : Wiley
      Original Publication: Tokyo, Japan : Japanese Society of Zootechnical Science [1999-
    • الموضوع:
      Photography*; Cattle/*psychology ; Chromogranin A/*analysis ; Face/*physiology ; Hydrocortisone/*analysis ; Saliva/*chemistry ; Social Isolation/*psychology ; Stress, Psychological/*prevention & control ; Stress, Psychological/*psychology; Animal Welfare ; Animals ; Chromogranin A/metabolism ; Female ; Hydrocortisone/metabolism ; Saliva/metabolism ; Stress, Psychological/etiology ; Time Factors
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      The effect of presenting a companion's face picture on social isolation stress was assessed by saliva sampling in cows. Three Japanese Black test cows and another companion cow were used. At 09.00 hours, one of the test cows was housed in an experimental pen with the companion in a neighboring pen. At 11.30 hours, the test cow was socially isolated by taking the companion out the neighboring pen. At 12.00 hours, the test cow was exposed to one of four treatments until 15.00 hours; presenting a blank picture (P-Blank), a white-ground picture of the companion's face (P-Com) or an unfamiliar Holstein's face (P-Hol), or the companion in the neighboring pen and a blank picture (Com). The cows were randomly exposed to all treatments. The cows' saliva were sampled for measuring salivary cortisol and chromogranin A concentrations (Sa-Cort, Sa-ChA) at 11.30, 12.00, 12.30 and 14.00 hours. At 12.00 hours, Sa-ChA was higher than that at 11.30 hours (P < 0.01). At 12.30 hours Sa-ChA of Com and P-Com were lower than that of P-Blank (P = 0.09, P = 0.08). At 14.00 hours Sa-Cort of Com was lower than that of P-Blank (P < 0.01), but Sa-Cort of P-Com was higher than that of P-Blank (P < 0.01). It is suggested that P-Com might decrease isolation stress only a short time, but afterward induced stress in cows.
      (© 2011 The Authors. Animal Science Journal © 2011 Japanese Society of Animal Science.)
    • الرقم المعرف:
      0 (Chromogranin A)
      WI4X0X7BPJ (Hydrocortisone)
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20111125 Date Completed: 20120325 Latest Revision: 20131121
    • الموضوع:
      20221213
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1111/j.1740-0929.2011.00896.x
    • الرقم المعرف:
      22111636