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Not all developmental assets are related to positive health outcomes in college students.

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  • المؤلفون: Zullig KJ;Zullig KJ; Teoli DA; Ward RM
  • المصدر:
    Health and quality of life outcomes [Health Qual Life Outcomes] 2011 Jul 13; Vol. 9, pp. 52. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 Jul 13.
  • نوع النشر :
    Journal Article
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101153626 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1477-7525 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14777525 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Health Qual Life Outcomes Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, c2003-
    • الموضوع:
      Family Relations* ; Mental Health* ; Quality of Life* ; Social Behavior* ; Social Support*; Students/*psychology; Adolescent ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Internet ; Male ; Midwestern United States ; Peer Group ; Personal Satisfaction ; Risk-Taking ; Sex Factors ; Spirituality ; Universities ; Young Adult
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Background: The purpose of this investigation was to model the relationships between developmental assets, life satisfaction, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among a stratified, random sample (n = 765, 56% response rate) of college students.
      Methods: Structural equation modeling techniques were employed to test the relationships using Mplus v4.21; Model evaluations were based on 1) theoretical salience, 2) global fit indices (chi-square goodness of fit, comparative fit index: CFI and Tucker-Lewis Index: TLI), 3) microfit indices (parameter estimates, root mean squared error of approximation: RMSEA and residuals) and 4) parsimony.
      Results: The model fit the data well: χ2(n = 581, 515) = 1252.23, CFI = .94, TLI = .93 and RMSEA = .05. First, participants who reported increased Family Communication also reported higher levels of life satisfaction. Second, as participants reported having more Non-Parental Role Models, life satisfaction decreased and poor mental HRQOL days increased. Finally increased Future Aspirations was related to increased poor mental HRQOL days. Results were variant across gender.
      Conclusions: Preliminary results suggest not all developmental assets are related to positive health outcomes among college students, particularly mental health outcomes. While the findings for Family Communication were expected, the findings for Non-Parental Role Models suggest interactions with potential role models in college settings may be naturally less supportive. Future Aspirations findings suggest college students may harbor a greater temporal urgency for the rigors of an increasingly competitive work world. In both cases, these assets appear associated with increased poor mental HRQOL days.
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    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20110715 Date Completed: 20111123 Latest Revision: 20240930
    • الموضوع:
      20240930
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC3155895
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1186/1477-7525-9-52
    • الرقم المعرف:
      21752293