Editorial: Biomass Derived Heterogeneous and Homogeneous Catalysts, 2nd Edition.

This document is an editorial titled "Biomass Derived Heterogeneous and Homogeneous Catalysts, 2nd Edition" from the journal Catalysts. The editorial discusses the challenges related to the current energy situation, including the decreasing availability of conventional energy sources and the geopolitical factors affecting energy prices. The editorial highlights the importance of sustainable alternatives, such as green chemistry and circular economy policies, and the role of biorefineries in producing biofuels and bioproducts. It emphasizes the use of catalysts to make these processes more efficient and reduce environmental impact. The editorial provides an overview of published articles in the special issue, which cover topics such as biodiesel production, biolubricant production, and the valorization of waste materials. The studies demonstrate the potential of waste valorization and the use of catalysts to produce energy and high-value products. The editorial concludes by highlighting the need for further research to address challenges such as catalyst lifespan and exergy analyses. [Extracted from the article]

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