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The moderating role of recreational substance use in the association of Mediterranean diet with academic performance among adolescents.
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- المؤلفون: López-Gil, José Francisco; Smith, Lee; Gaya, Anelise Reis; Victoria-Montesinos, Desirée; Gutiérrez-Espinoza, Héctor; Herrera-Gutiérrez, Eva; García-Hermoso, Antonio
- المصدر:
Scientific Reports; 7/4/2023, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p1-9, 9p
- الموضوع:
- معلومة اضافية
- الموضوع:
- نبذة مختصرة :
No study has examined the potential moderating role of recreational substance use in the relationship between the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and academic performance. The aim of this study was to test the potential moderating role of recreational substance use (i.e., alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis) in the association of adherence to the MedDiet with academic performance among adolescents. This cross-sectional study included a sample of 757 adolescents (55.6% girls) aged 12–17 years from the Valle de Ricote (Region of Murcia). The Region of Murcia is an autonomous community of Spain located in the southeast of the Iberian Peninsula, along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Adherence to the MedDiet was assessed by the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index for Children and Teenagers (KIDMED). Recreational substance use (i.e., tobacco, alcohol, cannabis) was self-reported by adolescents. Academic performance was assessed by the school records at the end of the academic year. The relationship between adherence to the MedDiet and academic performance was moderated by both tobacco and alcohol use (for grade point average and all school records). In conclusion, higher adherence to the MedDiet was related to greater academic performance in adolescents, but recreational substance use could moderate this association. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- نبذة مختصرة :
Copyright of Scientific Reports is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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