ريبادت ةلاح ئراوطلا ةيحصلا دحلل نم يشفت ءابو انوروك دجتسملا يف نازيم ةيامحلا باقعلاو ةسارد) ةيليلحت ةنراقم يف نيعيرشتلا يسنرفلا (يتيوكلاو (Arabic)

Measures of a State of Health Emergency to Limit The Outbreak of The New Corona Epidemic in The Balance of Protection & Punishment (A Comparative Analytical Study in French Legislation & Kuwaiti Legislation). (English)

The world recently witnessed an unprecedented turn on human rights and freedoms due to the outbreak of the new Corona epidemic. Since the beginning of this year, most countries of the world, in order to restore normal life, have launched a package of health measures of an exceptional nature restricting some human rights and freedoms inside and outside their lands; in order to confront the risk of infection with this epidemic. That killed thousands of people and devastated the global economy. States differ in the mechanism of taking those measures that imposed penal sanctions on their violators, some of which tend to be severe and others tend to be implemented gradually. Governments, becoming responsible for Corona confrontation, bear a difficult mission to balance between protecting the rights and freedoms of individuals, and protecting them from this epidemic. Knowing that, imposing penal sanctions are the basis for achieving that balance. This paper, we will try to shed light on the philosophy that both Kuwaiti and French legislators followed to balance between people's rights and the responsibility of their protection, to confront this epidemic. We followed a comparative analytical approach to achieve our goal; This required dividing the research into two sections. In the first section, we tackle the health emergency measures in the time of Corona; In the second section, we review the criminalization and punishment mechanism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

تدكش ةرتفلا ةيضاملا افطعنم ريرغ قوبسم ىلع قوقح ناسنلاا هتايرحو بدسب يشفت ءابو انوروك ،دجتسملا ذنمف ةيادب هذه ةمزلأا تقلطا مظعم لود لماعلا ةمزح ريبادت ةيحص تداذ ةعيبط ةيئانثتسا ديقت ضضعب قوقح تايرحو دارفلأا لخاد مهنادلب ،اهجراخو كلذو ةيامح نم رطخ ةب.اصلإا اذهب ءابولا يذلا دصح فلاآ حاورلأا رمدو .داصتقلا ،يملاعلا كلذكو نم لجأ ةلوامح دلحا هنم ةداعتساو ةايلحا لىأ .اهتعيبط دقو تدوافت لودلا اميف اهنيب في ةيلا ذاختا كدت ريبادتلا يتلا تضرف ىلع اهيغلامخ هتابوقع ةيئازج اهضعب لييم ض ةدعثلا اهضعبو رخلآا لييم لىأ جردتلا في ،اهعيقوت ت-حبصأف تاموكلحا اهرابتعاب ةطلسلا يتلا ىقلي اهيلع ءبع ةهجاوملا مامأ عقاو ةنزاوم ةبعص نيب ةيامح قوقح تايرحو دارفلأا للاخ هذه ةررفلا نيبو اهيعس نامصل نملآتمهتيامح رطخ هذه ،ةحئاجلا ذا نا ضرف ريبادتلا ةيئاقولا عيقوتو تابوقع ةيئازج اضيأ دعي اساسأ قيقحتل كلت .ةنزاوملا فيو اذه ثحبلا لواحنس طيلست ءوضلا ىلع ةفسلفلا يتلا اهعبتا لك نم نيعرسملا يتيوكلا يسنرغلاو في قيقتح كلت ةنزاوملا ةهجاومل اذه .ءابولا دقو انعبتا اجهنم ايليلتح انراقم غولبل ،انفده بذطتو كلذ ميسقت ثءهبلا لىأ نيثحبم :نينثا لولأا فقن هيف ىلع ريبادت ةلاح ئراوطلا فيةيحصلا نمز ؛انوروك فيو يناثلا ضرعتسن ةيلا يمرجتلا .باقعلاو. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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