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A review of biology, epidemiology and management of Cronartium pini with emphasis on Northern Europe.
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- المؤلفون: Samils, Berit1 (AUTHOR) ; Stenlid, Jan1 (AUTHOR)
- المصدر:
Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research. Apr2022, Vol. 37 Issue 3, p153-171. 19p.
- الموضوع:
- معلومة اضافية
- الموضوع:
- نبذة مختصرة :
Severe outbreaks of Scots pine blister rust, caused by Cronartium pini (Willd.) Jørst., have occurred in several regions in Europe and Asia for at least hundred years. The rust fungus has a complex biology and epidemiology with two different life-cycle forms and five different spore stages. This review summarizes research on: taxonomy and host species, geographical distribution and historic epidemics, life-cycle forms and spore stages, population structure, infection and lesion development, susceptibility of pine provenances, impact of environmental conditions, climate change effects and management. The focus is on conditions in Northern Europe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- نبذة مختصرة :
Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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