زواج القاصرات بين الدين والعادات )دراسة ميدانية في محكمة االحوال الشخصية في مركز مدينة الديوانية(.

Recently, the phenomenon of underage marriage has spread clearly in Iraqi society, as parents marry off their daughters at a young age to financially empowered people, and this phenomenon is the result of backwardness and failure to take into account the human value of the girl, as we must give her care and attention to be eligible to perform an important leadership responsibility in building The family and this important role is ignored by tribal traditions. There are a number of reasons that help to spread this dangerous phenomenon. Many motives push parents to throw their daughters into an unknown marriage, and this phenomenon is a social catastrophe in Iraq. Underage marriage is a widespread and inherited phenomenon in society, especially in the countryside, which is difficult to reverse because it is an eternal tradition without Feeling any embarrassment to do this because they are convinced that the Islamic religion has not set an age for marriage without considering that the marriage of a minor girl may negatively affect her health and also the society because she may not be a mother and is not qualified to raise her children who will become like her after several years . The importance of the research came to deal with the causes and effects that lead to the marriage of minors, and this study reached through the questionnaire distributed in the Personal Status Court in the city of Diwaniyah to (67) married minor girls to a set of results, the most prominent of which is: Rejection of the idea of early marriage in society because of its effects Great because it is the deprivation of the young girl from the most prominent of her rights, which is the right to life and the right to education, as well as the possibility of her exposure to psychological disorders and customs and traditions a major role because it is one of the causes that directly affect this phenomenon and early marriage is doomed to failure because the girl when she marries at an early age is not eligible She has no experience in dealing with marital problems and life difficulties in general, which leads to the failure of the marital relationship and divorce. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

انتكرت ػ اوونػ اال يػرا ظػاهرا زواج القاصػرات نصػورا وا ػن ػ المجتمػ العرا ػ ا يقػوـ اوليػاح اومػور نتػزويت ننػات ـ و هػف ػ ػف صػشير وكػ اص متم نػيف ماديػاظ وهػ الظػاهرا هػ نتػاج الت لػؼ واػدـ مرااػاا القيمػ االن ػاني للنتػاا نيػر يجػو اف نولي ػا الراايػ و االهتمػاـ لت ػػػوف م هلػػػ وداح م ػػػ ولي ياديػػ م مػػػ ػػػ ننػػػاح اال ػػرا وهػػػ ا الػػػدور الم ػػػـ تج لػػػ التقاليػػػد العكػايري . هنالػؾ اػدد مػف اال ػناو التػ ت ػااد الػ تنكػ هػ الظػاهرا ال طيػرا يػر مػف الػدوا تػد االنػويف الػ رمػ ننػات ـ الػ زواج مج ػوؿ و هػ الظػاهرا ار ػ اجتماايػ نػ العػ ارؽ يعتنػر زواج القاصػ ارت مػف الظػواهر المنتكػرا و المتوار ػ مجتمعيػاظ صوصػاظ ػ االريػاؼ ظ ازلياظ دوف االن اس نأي نرج مف القياـ ن ػ ا الكػ ح والت مف الصعو العدوؿ ان ا ون ا تقليدا لقناات ـ نأف الديف اال الم لـ يندد ناظ للزواج دوف النظر ال اف زواج النتاا القاصر د ي ر نصورا ػلني الػ صػنت ا و اي ػاظ الػ المجتمػ ون ػا ػد ال تصػل مف ت ػوف امػاظ و يػر م هلػ لترنيػػ اطنال ػػا الػػ يف ػػوؼ يصػػننوف م ل ػػا نعػػد اػػدا ااػػواـ . وجػػاحت اهميػػ الننػػر نتنػػاوؿ اال ػناو واال ػار الم ديػ الػ زواج القاصػرات وتوصػلت هػ الدرا ػ مػف ػالؿ اال ػتنياف الػ ي وزع من مػ االنػواؿ الك صػي ػ مدينػ الديوانيػ الػ م67 تػاا مػف النتيػات القاصػرات المتزوجات ال مجموا مف النتايت انر زها : ر ض ػرا الػزواج المن ػر ػ المجتمػ لمػا لػ مػف تأ يرات نيرا ون يعد نرماف للنتاا الصػشيرا مػف انػرز نقو ػا وهػ النػؽ ػ النيػاا والنػؽ ػ التعلػيـ ػ لؾ ام انيػ تعر ػ ا لال ػطرانات النن ػي وللعػادات والتقاليػد دورا نيػرا ون ػا تعػد مػف اال ناو الم را تأ يرا مناكر ا ه الظاهرا والزواج المن ر من ػوـ اليػ نالنكػؿ الف النتػاا اند زواج ا ف من ػر هػ يػر م هلػ ولػيس لػدي ا ال نػرا ػ التعامػؿ مػ المكػا ؿ الزوجيػ وصعونات النياا نك ؿ ااـ مما ي دي ال كؿ العال الزوجي والطالؽ . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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