Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading  Processing Request

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Hepatitis B Infection among Pregnant Women attending Antenatal Clinic in UM Dafog Area, South Darfur State, Sudan.

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
  • معلومة اضافية
    • الموضوع:
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Background: Sudan is an endemic country for hepatitis B virus (HBV). Screening for HBV during pregnancy may help in instituting interventions to minimize vertical transmission. HBV in pregnant women in remote areas of Darfur were uncovered by the previous studies in Sudan, Objectives: This study was aimed to determine the seroprevalence of HBV and the possible risk factors for its acquisition among antenatal care attendants in Um Dafog area, South Darfur State, Sudan. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between July 2018 and January 2019 in Um Dafog area. Blood samples were collected from 165 (143 from Sudan and 22 from Central African Republic) pregnant women attending the Antenatal Um Dafog Clinic. Serum was separated and tested for HBV marker using rapid HBsAg test. Information on socio-demographic and other pertinent data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Informed consent was obtained and confidentiality of personal data was assured. Results: HBsAg was detected in 8.5% of study population. Participants from Central African Republic recorded higher prevalence (18.2%) than those from Sudan (7%). However, there was no significant association (p > 0.05) between prevalence of HBsAg and residence, history of blood transfusion, tattooing, circumcision, surgical procedure, cupping therapy, caesarean section, ear piercing, unsafe injection, and jaundice or liver problems. Conclusion: The study concluded that the prevalence of HBV among pregnant women in Um Dafog area is of high endemicity according to the WHO, hence the need for established public health interventions that lead to reduction of HBV transmission. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Copyright of Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences is the property of Knowledge E DMCC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)