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Recommendations for cervical cancer prevention and control in Ghana: public education and human papillomavirus vaccination.
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- المؤلفون: Nartey, Yvonne; Hill, Philip; Amo-Antwi, Kwabena; Asmah, Richard; Nyarko, Kofi; Yarney, Joel; Damale, Nelson; Cox, Brian
- المصدر:
Ghana Medical Journal; Jun2018, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p94-102, 9p
- الموضوع:
- معلومة اضافية
- الموضوع:
- نبذة مختصرة :
Globally, cervical cancer is a major public health issue causing increasing morbidity and mortality especially in lowand middle-income countries where preventive and control measures are lacking. In Ghana, it is the most common cancer among women. Approaches to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease in Ghana have had little success due to lack of accurate data on the disease among other factors, to inform policies on prevention, early detection, diagnosis and treatment. Additionally, the lack of clear commitment, policy direction and resources has hindered the scale-up of some of the initiatives implemented to curb the cervical cancer situation in Ghana. In this paper, we make recommendations on cervical cancer education and human papillomavirus vaccination. A collaborative approach is needed involving both private and government organizations, health professionals and the general public. Public education on cervical cancer and HPV vaccination needs to be delivered through a mixture of systems including both healthcare facilities and outreach programs, involving teachers, youth groups, community members and professional bodies. The vaccination of adolescents aged 10-14 years using the nonavalent HPV vaccine will be important in reducing the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in Ghana. The integration of public education on cervical cancer prevention, HPV vaccination and screening programs into both medical and public health services is critical in achieving high coverage of these programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- نبذة مختصرة :
Copyright of Ghana Medical Journal is the property of Ghana Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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