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Association of Adolescent Dimensional Borderline Personality Pathology with Past and Current Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Lifetime Suicidal Behavior: A Clinical Multicenter Study.
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- المؤلفون: Kaess, Michael1 ; Brunner, Romuald1; Parzer, Peter1; Edanackaparampil, Manju1; Schmidt, Johannes1; Kirisgil, Melek1; Fischer, Gloria1; Wewetzer, Christoph1; Lehmkuhl, Gerd1; Resch, Franz1
- المصدر:
Psychopathology. Nov2016, Vol. 49 Issue 5, p356-363. 8p.
- الموضوع:
- معلومة اضافية
- نبذة مختصرة :
Descriptive diagnoses of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts (SAs) may detract from underlying dimensional borderline personality pathology (D-BPP). This study aimed to investigate D-BPP in adolescent inpatients with NSSI and SAs. A consecutive sample of 359 adolescent inpatients was assessed for current and past NSSI and life-time SAs. D-BPP and current mental health problems were measured using the Dimensional Assessment of Personality Pathology and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, respectively. D-BPP was significantly associated with both current (p < 0.001) and past NSSI (p = 0.025) and life-time SAs (p < 0.001) compared to their non-self-harming peers. Patients with current and past NSSI did not differ in terms of D-BPP or current mental health problems. A multivariate model did not show any additional influence of current mental health problems over and above D-BPP in predicting NSSI and SAs. It can be hypothesized that D-BPP underlies adolescent self-harm and may persist even after its termination, promoting a higher burden of mental health problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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