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Inhibitors of Hemeprotein-Catalyzed Lipid Peroxidation

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  • Publication Date:
    March 10, 2016
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Document Number:
      20160067256
    • Appl. No:
      14/855314
    • Application Filed:
      September 15, 2015
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Methods and compounds for the treatment or prevention of oxidative damage in a mammalian subject. The treatment and/or prevention may be on inhibiting heme-induced lipid peroxidation. Also discloses are methods and compounds for treating or preventing isoprostane-mediated tissue damage.
    • Claim:
      1. A method for treating, preventing, or reducing oxidative damage in a mammalian subject comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the following formula: [chemical expression included] wherein X is independently N or C, with the C being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; R1 is independently H or alkyl; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl R4 is independently H or alkyl, or forms a 6-member ring with R2 or R3 that contains C or O as ring members, the C ring members being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • Claim:
      2. The method of claim 1, wherein the therapeutically effective amount is a heme-induced lipid peroxidation inhibiting amount.
    • Claim:
      3. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: [chemical expression included] wherein R1 is H or alkyl; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    • Claim:
      4. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is: [chemical expression included] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    • Claim:
      5. (canceled)
    • Claim:
      6. A method of preventing or treating isoprostane-mediated tissue damage in a mammalian subject comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the following formula: [chemical expression included] wherein X is independently N or C, with the C being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; X2 is C, O, or NR5; R1 is independently H or alkyl; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl R4 is independently H or alkyl, or forms a 6-member ring with R2 or R3 that contains C or O as ring members, the C ring members being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; R5 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, benzyl, heteroaryl, halogen, CN CF3, CO, CO-alkyl; R6 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, benzyl, heteroaryl, halogen, CN CF3, CO, CO-alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • Claim:
      7. The method of claim 6, wherein the therapeutically effective amount is an isoprostane synthesis inhibiting amount.
    • Claim:
      8. The method of claim 6, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of [chemical expression included] wherein R1 is independently H or alkyl; R2 is independently H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    • Claim:
      9. The method of claim 6, wherein the compound is: [chemical expression included] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    • Claim:
      10. (canceled)
    • Claim:
      11. A method for inhibiting cyclooxygenase or prostaglandin H synthase enzymes, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the following formula: [chemical expression included] wherein X is independently N or C, with the C being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; X2 is C, O, or NR5; R1 is independently H or alkyl; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl R4 is independently H or alkyl, or forms a 6-member ring with R2 or R3 that contains C or O as ring members, the C ring members being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; R5 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, benzyl, heteroaryl, halogen, CN CF3, CO, CO-alkyl; R6 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, benzyl, heteroaryl, halogen, CN CF3, CO, CO-alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • Claim:
      12. The method of claim 11, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of [chemical expression included] wherein R1 is independently H or alkyl; R2 is independently H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    • Claim:
      13. The method of claim 11, wherein the compound is: [chemical expression included] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    • Claim:
      14.-20. (canceled)
    • Claim:
      21. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: [chemical expression included] [chemical expression included]
    • Claim:
      22. The method of claim 6, wherein the compound [chemical expression included] [chemical expression included]
    • Claim:
      23. The method of claim 11, wherein the compound [chemical expression included] [chemical expression included]
    • Claim:
      24. A method for treating, preventing, or reducing oxidative damage in a mammalian subject comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the following formula: [chemical expression included] wherein: X is N or C, with the C being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; R1 is H or alkyl; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl; R4 is independently H or alkyl; X1 is [chemical expression included] wherein R is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or —C(O)R; and Y is CH2, NR, or O; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • Claim:
      25. A method of preventing or treating isoprostane-mediated tissue damage in a mammalian subject comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the following formula: [chemical expression included] wherein X is N or C, with the C being unsubstituted or substituted with H or alkyl; R1 is independently H or alkyl; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H or alkyl; R4 is independently H or alkyl; and X1 is [chemical expression included] wherein R is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or —C(O)R; and Y is CH2, NR, or O; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • Current International Class:
      61; 61; 61; 61
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edspap.20160067256