Method OF Optimal Switching OF Static Power Control Programs for Nuclear Power Plants Under Variable Disturbances

This article presents an approach to enhancing the efficiency and safety of nuclear power plant operation through the optimal switching of static power control programs. Given the current state of Ukraine's energy system operating in an unstable environment, it is important to ensure the adaptability of power units to changing external and internal disturbances. A method based on goal programming is proposed, allowing the selection of the most appropriate control program for each specific operational scenario. The results of the study demonstrate that smooth switching between programs helps avoid peak loads and ensures the stable operation of the nuclear power plant.