Percep??es de licenciados do curso de ci?ncias biol?gicas sobre a doc?ncia

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-05-10T21:25:04Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ArnorDionizioDosSantos_DISSERT.pdf: 1483333 bytes, checksum: 04e01cb6f70ca8e633fb5d66c66fbaf5 (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-05-13T19:26:14Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ArnorDionizioDosSantos_DISSERT.pdf: 1483333 bytes, checksum: 04e01cb6f70ca8e633fb5d66c66fbaf5 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-13T19:26:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ArnorDionizioDosSantos_DISSERT.pdf: 1483333 bytes, checksum: 04e01cb6f70ca8e633fb5d66c66fbaf5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-07-29
Sendo uma das atividades mais importantes, antigas e nobres da humanidade, o ato de ensinar desempenha uma relevante fun??o na vida de todos os cidad?os. Para aprimorar essa pr?tica, na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, foi criada em 2008 as disciplinas de Instrumenta??o para o ensino de ci?ncias I e II que se prop?em a preparar os licenciandos para sua pr?tica docente futura, contribuindo para a forma??o de um profissional reflexivo e atualizado nas novas tend?ncias para o ensino de ci?ncias e biologia. O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi avaliar a contribui??o da disciplina de Instrumenta??o para o Ensino de Ci?ncias e Biologia I sobre a inten??o do licenciando em ser professor. A pesquisa foi realizada nos anos de 2009 a 2013 e contou com a participa??o de 235 alunos de licenciatura do curso de ci?ncias biol?gicas (com distribui??o de g?nero equivalente) dos turnos diurno (111 alunos) e noturno (124 alunos). A coleta de dados consistiu na aplica??o de question?rios para alunos de licenciatura em ci?ncias biol?gicas sobre a inten??o de ser professor. Envolveu duas etapas: no in?cio e no final da disciplina de Instrumenta??o para o Ensino de Ci?ncias e Biologia I. No in?cio, apenas metade dos alunos desejam ser professores e, ao final da disciplina esse n?mero aumenta em 6,81%. Entre os estudantes que n?o t?m a inten??o em ser professor o motivo mais relatado foi a inseguran?a (33,33%). A principal vantagem da profiss?o docente relatada pelos estudantes foi a responsabilidade social que teve o relato aumentado de 34,89% para 48,08% ao final da disciplina. Quanto ? desvantagem, a desvaloriza??o profissional foi a mais relatada (in?cio: 65,25%; fim: 68,51%), sem muita diferen?a entre as etapas. Quando comparadas em rela??o ao turno em que estudam as percep??es dos estudantes sobre o of?cio de ensinar n?o s?o as mesmas indicando um fator da idade e atividade dos participantes al?m do papel informativo e formativo da disciplina.
One of the most important activities, ancient and noble of humanity, the act of teaching plays an important role in the lives of all citizens. To improve this practice, the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, was established in 2008 the Instrumentation disciplines for teaching science I and II that purport to prepare undergraduates for their future teaching practice, contributing to the formation of a professional reflective and updated on new trends in the teaching of science and biology. The main objective of this research was to evaluate the contribution of Instrumentation discipline for Science and Biology I Teaching about the intention of licensing in being a teacher. The survey was conducted in the years 2009 to 2013 and included the participation of 235 undergraduate students of biological sciences (with equal gender distribution) of daytime shifts (111 students) and night (124 students). Data collection consisted of questionnaires for undergraduate students in biological sciences on the intention of being a teacher. It involved two stages: at the beginning and end of Instrumentation discipline for Science and Biology teaching I. At first, only half of the students want to be teachers and at the end of the course, that number increases by 6.81%. Among students who do not intend to be a teacher the most reported reason was insecurity (33.33%). The main advantage of the teaching profession reported by students was the social responsibility that had increased reporting of 34.89% to 48.08% at the end of the course. As for the downside, the professional devaluation was the most reported (start: 65.25%; end: 68.51%), with little difference between steps. We can say that these changes, significant or not, have merit by the course of Instrumentation for Teaching Science and Biology I. When compared against the shift in studying the perceptions of students about the craft of teaching are not the same indicating the age factor and activity of the participants in addition to the informative and formative role of discipline.