Adolescent-onset depression is associated with altered social functioning into middle adulthood.

Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-

Depression*/epidemiology ; Social Interaction*; Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Educational Status ; Employment ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Marital Status ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult

Depression during sensitive periods of social development may have consequences that extend well beyond mental health, and far into adulthood. This study compared the social functioning of adults with adolescent-onset depression (ages 10-20) to those with adult-onset depression (ages 21+). Participants were 3,360 adults (67.2% female; ages 42 ± 15) who had experienced major depression. Adult functional outcomes were marital status, divorce, number of children, years of education, employment status, household income, dependency on welfare, and obesity. Participants with depression during adolescence were less likely to get married, have children, and more likely to have lower household incomes. Depression during adolescence may be associated with broader functional outcomes that impact individuals and society, and may be mitigated through intervention and effective policy.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)

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ZIA MH002806 United States ImNIH Intramural NIH HHS; K08 MH112773 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS

Date Created: 20221015 Date Completed: 20221018 Latest Revision: 20230109

20240104

PMC9569380

10.1038/s41598-022-22131-1

36243725